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Switching To Africans. Advice?


MisterGrumbles
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I started with some schooling fish (neon tetras, zebra danios) and a gourami, nothing major. I made a huge switch and got Jack Dempsey's after I upgraded my tank. They were beautiful fish, just too big for the tank. Since removing the JD's, the tank is quite.. empty. I have some small-ish decor. I've got some small faux plants in there as well as a bubbler and some "Zen" type decorations. I have black gravel as substrate currently, but I would like to switch over to sand for Africans. I've also heard building caves (or just some rock work in general) is a good idea. Given those details, I'd like some advice as to what to do to make sure the environment is African cichlid friendly. Thanks community!

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my advice would be get some "gnarly" driftwood as it will come with some hiding spots aka caves and you can find some for reasonable prices just about anywhere. as for rocks i personally love the look of slate and it gives a great contrast to the driftwood again giving even more caves. as for sand i have never tried it with an of my cichlids but i have heard it can be a pain to keep clean i just use small gravel and the fish can move it around as they see fit. one other thing i suggest is dont go for one of the more common types of africans get something you could possibly breed and find new homes for the babies it makes it alot more enjoyable

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i get most of my driftwood from people on here post in equipment section and see if you get any hits.... if not Aquarium Central or Big Al's always have some in stock around 5$ i pound i believe (could be wrong price) which isnt terrible unless you get huge pieces...for fish suggestions i highly recommend red top hongi's i know someone in calagary is breeding them not sure about edmonton they are quite territorial but really cool to watch. if your looking for a more peacefull cichlid go with geo's or victorian lake cichlids i saw some good sized red head geo's at AC for 40 or so dollars each but you never see them around here

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yea cichlid forum is a great resource, for sand ive used aragonite sand as substrate in all my tanks and they love it, good water flow should keep those shits moving towards the filter :)

http://www.cichlid-f..._setup_list.php

as u can see this sand still looks pretty clean but theres lots of water movement in there (my old tank in vancouver)

Edited by Tanganyifan
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  • 2 weeks later...

unless I missed it....what size tank do you have? That's key before you even start thinking about what africans to keep. Like recommended, cichlid-forums or youtube african cichlid to get ideas. Not often to see driftwood in african tanks, whatever you like though. Lots of research on the actual fish you are thinking of and if they will mix/get along with each other. The wrong choices and multiple deaths overnight. The most beautiful freshwater fish to keep (through discus in there too) but they can give you trouble if you're not careful or informed.

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I decided against Africans a while ago, but forgot about this post. A few people have said that driftwood usually doesn't go in an African tank, I don't get why. I have seen many a tank with driftwood and Africans. I suppose it's preference.

From my understanding, it has to do with PH. Africans like a higher PH, and driftwood naturally lowers the ph, so unless you have a higher ph to start with, you are providing less than ideal conditions for your friends. That being said, I have high ph, and driftwood in my cichlid tank, and my community tank. I like the look, and my ph stays in reasonable range, even with the wood.

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